About Programming Language - C++

C++

C++ is a widely-used and versatile programming language known for its power and efficiency. It is an extension of the C programming language with added features, including object-oriented programming (OOP) capabilities. C++ has a significant impact on the software development industry.

Installation:

To begin programming in C++, you need a C++ compiler, which is available for various operating systems. 

• Popular C++ compilers include GCC (GNU Compiler Collection), Microsoft Visual C++, and Clang.
• Install a C++ compiler on your computer to write and compile C++ programs.

Extension & Syntax Similarities:

C++ source files typically use the ".cpp" extension. The syntax of C++ is similar to that of C, with additional features to support OOP.

Print Hello World:

#include <iostream>

int main() {

    std::cout << "Hello World" << std::endl;

    return 0;

}

Some Information:

• C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in the early 1980s as an extension of C.
• It supports both procedural and object-oriented programming (OOP) paradigms.
• C++ is known for its efficiency and is widely used in systems programming, game development, and more.
• It has influenced the development of many programming languages, including C++, C#, and Objective-C.

Features:

• Object-Oriented Programming: C++ supports classes, objects, and inheritance.
• Standard Template Library (STL): It provides a collection of template classes and functions for common data structures and algorithms.
• Low-level memory manipulation: C++ allows direct memory management when necessary.
• Portability: C++ programs can be compiled and run on various platforms with minor modifications.
• Efficiency: C++ is known for its performance and ability to work closely with hardware.

Use Cases:

• Systems programming (e.g., operating systems and device drivers).
• Game development (e.g., using game engines like Unreal Engine).
• Embedded systems programming (e.g., in microcontrollers and IoT devices).
• High-performance scientific and mathematical applications.
• Software development in fields like finance and robotics.

Companies Using JavaScript:

• Microsoft
• Google
• Amazon
• Adobe
• Facebook
• Boeing
• Electronic Arts
• Sony
• NASA
• NVIDIA
• And more...